Allied Aerial Reconnaissance of Pointe du Hoc

Dec. 1943 Photograph

For months, Allied commanders poured over aerial reconnaissance of the French coast, seeking the best place to land the amphibious assault. Once chosen, Allied bombing of the defenses at Normandy began in earnest in April 1944 to weaken as many of the large guns along the coast as possible. Allied commanders utilized annotated reconnaissance photos to determine the positions of German artillery at Pointe du Hoc, allowing for later bombing runs illustrated here by Douglas A-20 Havocs dropping their 1,000-pound payloads on the German gun emplacements.

Courtesy of The National WWII Museum

Allied commanders utilized annotated reconnaissance photos to determine the positions of German artillery at Pointe du Hoc.

Operation Overlord - Sir Antony Beevor